Can I change the locks on my rental apartment?

The General Rule

Most states allow landlords to include a lease clause prohibiting lock changes without permission. However, several states give tenants the explicit right to change locks in certain situations, particularly for safety reasons.

When You Can Usually Change Locks

Many states allow or require lock changes when: you're a victim of domestic violence (most states have specific provisions for this), your landlord has been entering without proper notice, the previous tenant still has a key, or the locks are broken or inadequate for basic security.

Your Obligations After Changing Locks

In nearly every jurisdiction, if you change the locks you must provide the landlord with a copy of the new key within a reasonable time. Failing to do so could be considered a lease violation since landlords need access for emergencies and maintenance.

What Your Landlord Cannot Do

Your landlord is never allowed to change your locks to keep you out of your apartment. This is a form of illegal "self-help eviction" and is prohibited in every state. If this happens, call the police and contact a tenant rights attorney immediately.

Check Your Lease

Your lease likely addresses lock changes. Some leases require written permission, while others just require you to provide a key. Review your specific terms—Honestkey™ can identify these clauses and cross-reference them with your state's law.