Know your rights as a renter in Vermont. This guide covers security deposits, landlord entry, rent increases, eviction protections, and more under Vermont law.
Legal basis: Vermont landlord-tenant law — Vermont Statutes
Penalties, interest & late-fee rules under Vermont law
Security deposit protections
If your deposit is wrongfully or late returned
If the landlord does not return the deposit with an itemized statement within the deadline, the landlord loses the right to withhold any part of it; if the failure is willful, the landlord is liable for double the amount wrongfully withheld, plus reasonable attorney's fees and costs (9 V.S.A. § 4461(e)).
Interest on your deposit is not required
Late-fee rules
Grace period
No mandatory grace period
Must be in the lease
Yes — a late fee is only enforceable if it is written into your lease
Governing statute: 9 V.S.A. ch. 137 (no late-fee provision)
Landlord Entry Rights
Your privacy protections
Required Notice Period
48 hours
In Vermont, your landlord must give this notice before entering your rental unit, except in genuine emergencies. This protects your right to privacy and peaceful enjoyment of your home.
Exceptions: Landlords may enter without notice in cases of emergency (fire, flooding, etc.) or if you've abandoned the property.
More Vermont Tenant Protections
How much notice is required to raise rent in Vermont?
60 days notice
•At least 60 days' actual notice before a rent increase (9 V.S.A. § 4455(b))
•The increase starts on the first day of the rental period after the 60 days (9 V.S.A. § 4455(b))
•No statewide rent cap
Legal basis: 9 V.S.A. § 4455(b)
How long does a landlord have to make repairs in Vermont?
Reasonable time; 30 days for minor defects
•Landlord must keep the home safe, clean and fit to live in, with heat and hot and cold water (9 V.S.A. § 4457)
•After written notice, if a health or safety problem is not fixed within a reasonable time, you may withhold rent for that period, end the lease on reasonable notice, or sue (9 V.S.A. § 4458)
•The notice can also come from a government or qualified independent inspector (9 V.S.A. § 4458)
•Minor defect not fixed within 30 days of notice: repair and deduct up to half of one month's rent (9 V.S.A. § 4459)
•Not available if you or your guests caused the problem (9 V.S.A. §§ 4458(b), 4459(b))
Legal basis: 9 V.S.A. §§ 4457, 4458, 4459
Can a landlord retaliate against a tenant in Vermont?
Protected
•Retaliation prohibited
•Cannot evict for complaints
•Document communications
Legal basis: 9 VSA § 4465
Can a domestic violence survivor break a lease in Vermont?
30 days' notice, no penalty
•A victim of abuse, sexual assault or stalking (or a parent or caretaker of one) may end the lease without penalty
•Give written notice at least 30 days before the end date, with documentation from a court, police, an assistance program or a professional, or a signed self-certification
•The landlord must keep the documentation confidential, and you can ask for a lock change within 48 hours (§ 4473)
Legal basis: 9 V.S.A. § 4472
Can a landlord lock you out or shut off utilities in Vermont?
Self-help illegal
•Self-help evictions illegal
•Court process required
•Utility shutoffs prohibited
Legal basis: 9 VSA § 4463
Did You Know?
Important facts about Vermont rental law
1
Vermont has no limit on security deposits.
2
Vermont landlords must return deposits within 14 days of move-out.
3
Vermont has some of the fastest deposit return requirements in the country.
4
Vermont requires landlords to maintain habitable living conditions.
Vermont does not have a statutory limit on security deposits.
How long does a landlord have to return a security deposit in Vermont?
Vermont landlords must return security deposits within 14 days after you move out (60 days for a seasonal rental).
How much notice must a landlord give before entering in Vermont?
In Vermont, landlords must give 48 hours' notice before entering your rental unit.
How much can a landlord charge for a late fee in Vermont?
Late fees in Vermont: No statutory cap. No mandatory grace period.
How much notice is required to raise rent in Vermont?
60 days notice. At least 60 days' actual notice before a rent increase (9 V.S.A. § 4455(b)). The increase starts on the first day of the rental period after the 60 days (9 V.S.A. § 4455(b)). No statewide rent cap. Source: 9 V.S.A. § 4455(b).
How long does a landlord have to make repairs in Vermont?
Reasonable time; 30 days for minor defects. Landlord must keep the home safe, clean and fit to live in, with heat and hot and cold water (9 V.S.A. § 4457). After written notice, if a health or safety problem is not fixed within a reasonable time, you may withhold rent for that period, end the lease on reasonable notice, or sue (9 V.S.A. § 4458). The notice can also come from a government or qualified independent inspector (9 V.S.A. § 4458). Minor defect not fixed within 30 days of notice: repair and deduct up to half of one month's rent (9 V.S.A. § 4459). Not available if you or your guests caused the problem (9 V.S.A. §§ 4458(b), 4459(b)). Source: 9 V.S.A. §§ 4457, 4458, 4459.
Can a landlord retaliate against a tenant in Vermont?
Protected. Retaliation prohibited. Cannot evict for complaints. Document communications. Source: 9 VSA § 4465.
Can a domestic violence survivor break a lease in Vermont?
30 days' notice, no penalty. A victim of abuse, sexual assault or stalking (or a parent or caretaker of one) may end the lease without penalty. Give written notice at least 30 days before the end date, with documentation from a court, police, an assistance program or a professional, or a signed self-certification. The landlord must keep the documentation confidential, and you can ask for a lock change within 48 hours (§ 4473). Source: 9 V.S.A. § 4472.
Can a landlord lock you out or shut off utilities in Vermont?
Self-help illegal. Self-help evictions illegal. Court process required. Utility shutoffs prohibited. Source: 9 VSA § 4463.
What are my rights as a tenant in Vermont?
Vermont tenants have rights including security deposit protections, notice requirements for landlord entry, habitability standards, and protections against retaliation. Use Honestkey to analyze your specific lease against Vermont law.
More for Vermont renters
Common tenant-rights questions
Plain-language answers that apply in Vermont and beyond