Know your rights as a renter in Michigan. This guide covers security deposits, landlord entry, rent increases, eviction protections, and more under Michigan law.
Legal basis: Michigan landlord-tenant law — Michigan Compiled Laws
30 daysthe tenant must give a forwarding address within 4 days
Interest on deposits not required
Separate escrow account required
Deposit & Fee Details
Penalties, interest & late-fee rules under Michigan law
Security deposit protections
If your deposit is wrongfully or late returned
Landlord may owe double the amount wrongfully withheld.
Interest on your deposit is not required
Late-fee rules
Grace period
No mandatory grace period
Must be in the lease
Yes — a late fee is only enforceable if it is written into your lease
Governing statute: No Michigan late-fee statute (Truth in Renting Act, MCL 554.631–.641, searched)
Landlord Entry Rights
Your privacy protections
Required Notice Period
No state rule
No Michigan statute sets entry notice; your lease's terms apply
No Michigan statute sets how much notice a landlord must give before entering. Your lease's entry terms apply, so check what it says about notice and entry times.
More Michigan Tenant Protections
How much notice is required to raise rent in Michigan?
No notice statute; no caps
•No Michigan statute sets how much notice a landlord must give before raising rent
•A tenancy at will ends on one month's notice, or notice equal to the rent period (MCL 554.134(1))
•No statewide cap, and local governments may not control rent (MCL 123.411)
Legal basis: No Statute
How long does a landlord have to make repairs in Michigan?
No set deadline
•Landlord must keep the home and common areas fit for use, in reasonable repair, and up to state and local health and safety laws (MCL 554.139(1))
•No statewide repair deadline, and a lease of 1 year or longer can change these duties (MCL 554.139(2))
•Put repair requests in writing and keep a copy as proof (good practice; not required by MCL 554.139)
•In an eviction for unpaid rent, the court must subtract rent excused by the landlord's failure to repair (MCL 600.5741)
•In communities covered by the Housing Law of Michigan, rent goes into escrow while a rental certificate is withheld or suspended for hazards (MCL 125.530)
Legal basis: MCL 554.139; MCL 600.5741
Can a landlord retaliate against a tenant in Michigan?
Defense to eviction
•A court may not enter a judgment for possession if the eviction was meant primarily as a penalty for you enforcing your rights, complaining to a government agency about a health or safety code violation, or taking part in a tenant organization (MCL 600.5720(1))
•If you took official action through a court or government agency within 90 days before the eviction case began and it was not dismissed or denied, the law presumes in your favor unless the landlord proves otherwise (MCL 600.5720(2))
•This protects you in an eviction case; it does not make every retaliatory act unlawful on its own
Legal basis: MCL § 600.5720
Can a domestic violence survivor break a lease in Michigan?
Released from rent after notice
•A tenant with a reasonable fear of present danger from domestic violence, sexual assault or stalking may ask to be released from rent
•Send written notice by certified mail with a protection order, a police report that led to charges, or the statute's qualified-third-party form
•Rent stops no later than the first day of the second month rent is due after notice, and not before you move out; the deposit can still be kept as the law allows
•Applies to leases made or renewed after October 5, 2010
Legal basis: MCL § 554.601b
Can a landlord lock you out or shut off utilities in Michigan?
Self-help illegal
•Self-help evictions illegal
•Court process required
•Utility shutoffs prohibited
Legal basis: MCL § 600.2918
Did You Know?
Important facts about Michigan rental law
1
Michigan limits security deposits to 1.5 months' rent.
2
Michigan landlords must return deposits within 30 days of move-out.
3
Michigan landlords must give the tenant two blank move-in inventory checklists at the start of the lease, and the tenant has 7 days after getting possession to return one (MCL 554.608).
4
Michigan landlords must store deposits in a regulated financial institution.
In Michigan, the security deposit limit is 1.5 months' rent.
How long does a landlord have to return a security deposit in Michigan?
Michigan landlords must return security deposits within 30 days after you move out (the tenant must give a forwarding address within 4 days).
How much notice must a landlord give before entering in Michigan?
No Michigan statute sets how much notice a landlord must give before entering, so your lease's entry terms apply.
How much can a landlord charge for a late fee in Michigan?
Late fees in Michigan: No statutory cap — must be reasonable. No mandatory grace period.
How much notice is required to raise rent in Michigan?
No notice statute; no caps. No Michigan statute sets how much notice a landlord must give before raising rent. A tenancy at will ends on one month's notice, or notice equal to the rent period (MCL 554.134(1)). No statewide cap, and local governments may not control rent (MCL 123.411). Source: No Statute.
How long does a landlord have to make repairs in Michigan?
No set deadline. Landlord must keep the home and common areas fit for use, in reasonable repair, and up to state and local health and safety laws (MCL 554.139(1)). No statewide repair deadline, and a lease of 1 year or longer can change these duties (MCL 554.139(2)). Put repair requests in writing and keep a copy as proof (good practice; not required by MCL 554.139). In an eviction for unpaid rent, the court must subtract rent excused by the landlord's failure to repair (MCL 600.5741). In communities covered by the Housing Law of Michigan, rent goes into escrow while a rental certificate is withheld or suspended for hazards (MCL 125.530). Source: MCL 554.139; MCL 600.5741.
Can a landlord retaliate against a tenant in Michigan?
Defense to eviction. A court may not enter a judgment for possession if the eviction was meant primarily as a penalty for you enforcing your rights, complaining to a government agency about a health or safety code violation, or taking part in a tenant organization (MCL 600.5720(1)). If you took official action through a court or government agency within 90 days before the eviction case began and it was not dismissed or denied, the law presumes in your favor unless the landlord proves otherwise (MCL 600.5720(2)). This protects you in an eviction case; it does not make every retaliatory act unlawful on its own. Source: MCL § 600.5720.
Can a domestic violence survivor break a lease in Michigan?
Released from rent after notice. A tenant with a reasonable fear of present danger from domestic violence, sexual assault or stalking may ask to be released from rent. Send written notice by certified mail with a protection order, a police report that led to charges, or the statute's qualified-third-party form. Rent stops no later than the first day of the second month rent is due after notice, and not before you move out; the deposit can still be kept as the law allows. Applies to leases made or renewed after October 5, 2010. Source: MCL § 554.601b.
Can a landlord lock you out or shut off utilities in Michigan?
Michigan tenants have rights including security deposit protections, notice requirements for landlord entry, habitability standards, and protections against retaliation. Use Honestkey to analyze your specific lease against Michigan law.
More for Michigan renters
Common tenant-rights questions
Plain-language answers that apply in Michigan and beyond